Article 23 a criminal attempt refers to a case where an offender has already started to commit a crime but is prevented from completing it for reasons independent of his will.

第二十三条已经着手实行犯罪，由于犯罪分子意志以外的原因而未得逞的，是犯罪未遂。

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Article 23 a criminal attempt refers to a case where an offender has already begun to commit a crime but is prevented from completing it for reasons independent of his will.

第二十三条已经着手实行犯罪，由于犯罪分子意志以外的原因而未得逞的，是犯罪未遂。

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Namely, an attempt of crime refers to a case where an offender has already started to commit a crime but is prevented from completing it for reasons independent of his will.

即已经着手实行犯罪，因为犯罪分子意志以外的原因而未得逞的是犯罪未遂。

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